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Del-Vechio-Vieira,Glauciemar; Sousa,Orlando Vieira de; Miranda,Mariza Abreu; Senna-Valle,Luci; Kaplan,Maria Auxiliadora Coelho. |
The chemical composition, analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties of essential oil from Ageratum fastigiatum were investigated. The main compounds found in the essential oil were germacrene D, α-humulene and β-cedrene. The oil, with LD50 of 2.50 g/kg, inhibited the acetic acid-induced writhing at the dose of 200 mg/kg. In the formalin test, the oil inhibited the first phase (200 mg/kg) and the second phase (100 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg). In the hot plate test, after 30 and 60 min of treatment the doses of 100 and 200 mg/kg increased the reaction time. The antiedematogenic effect, reduction on the exudate volume and leukocyte mobilization were observed at the doses of 100 and 200 mg/kg. The results indicated that A. fastigiatum possessed the analgesic and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ageratum fastigiatum; Essential oil; Nociception; Inflammation. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000500008 |
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DEL-VECHIO-VIEIRA,GLAUCIEMAR; SANTOS,BRUNA C.S.; ALVES,MARIA SILVANA; ARAÚJO,AÍLSON L.A.; YAMAMOTO,CÉLIA H.; PINTO,MÍRIAM A.O.; KAPLAN,MARIA AUXILIADORA C.; SOUSA,ORLANDO V.. |
ABSTRACT The present study was designed to investigate the antioxidant, antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities of the ethanol extract from Ageratum fastigiatum branches. Phytochemical screening and total phenol and flavonoid contents were determined. The antioxidant activity was assessed by 2,2-diphenyl-1-pycrilhydrazin (DPPH) and iron reducing power methods. The antinociceptive effect was evaluated using the acetic acid-induced writhing, formalin, hot plate and tail immersion assays; while the carrageenan-induced paw edema and pleurisy tests were performed to examine the anti-inflammatory activity against acute inflammation. The extract revealed the presence of flavonoids, tannins, coumarins, terpenes, sterols and saponins. Expressive levels of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ageratum fastigiatum; Analgesic; Anti-inflammatory; Antioxidant; Flavonoids; Total phenols. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000401471 |
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